Tutorial: W&B Launch basics

What is Launch?

Easily scale training runs from your desktop to a compute resource like Amazon SageMaker, Kubernetes and more with W&B Launch. Once W&B Launch is configured, you can quickly run training scripts, model evaluation suites, prepare models for production inference, and more with a few clicks and commands.

How it works

Launch is composed of three fundamental components: launch jobs, queues, and agents.

A launch job is a blueprint for configuring and running tasks in your ML workflow. Once you have a launch job, you can add it to a launch queue. A launch queue is a first-in, first-out (FIFO) queue where you can configure and submit your jobs to a particular compute target resource, such as Amazon SageMaker or a Kubernetes cluster.

As jobs are added to the queue, launch agents poll that queue and execute the job on the system targeted by the queue.

Based on your use case, you (or someone on your team) will configure the launch queue according to your chosen compute resource target (for example Amazon SageMaker) and deploy a launch agent on your own infrastructure.

See the Terms and concepts page for more information on launch jobs, how queues work, launch agents, and additional information on how W&B Launch works.

How to get started

Depending on your use case, explore the following resources to get started with W&B Launch:

• If this is your first time using W&B Launch, we recommend you go through the Walkthrough guide.
• Learn how to set up W&B Launch.
• Create a launch job.
• Check out the W&B Launch public jobs GitHub repository for templates of common tasks like deploying to Triton, evaluating an LLM, or more.
  • View launch jobs created from this repository in this public wandb/jobs project W&B project.

Walkthrough

This page walks through the basics of the W&B Launch workflow.

Prerequisites

Before you get started, ensure you have satisfied the following prerequisites:

1. Sign up for an account at https://wandb.ai/site and then log in to your W&B account.
2. This walkthrough requires terminal access to a machine with a working Docker CLI and engine. See the Docker installation guide for more information.
3. Install W&B Python SDK version 0.17.1 or higher:

pip install wandb>=0.17.1

4. Within your terminal, execute wandb login or set the WANDB_API_KEY environment variable to authenticate with W&B.

• Log in to W&B
• Environment variable

Within your terminal execute:

```bash
wandb login
```

```bash
WANDB_API_KEY=<your-api-key>
```

Replace `<your-api-key>` with your W&B API key.

Create a launch job

Create a launch job in one of three ways: with a Docker image, from a git repository or from local source code:

• With a Docker image
• From a git repository
• From local source code

wandb launch --docker-image wandb/job_hello_world:main --project launch-quickstart

wandb launch --uri https://github.com/wandb/launch-jobs.git \\
--job-name hello-world-git --project launch-quickstart \\ 
--build-context jobs/hello_world --dockerfile Dockerfile.wandb \\ 
--entry-point "python job.py"

import wandb

with wandb.init() as run:
    run.log({"hello": "world"})

wandb>=0.17.1

wandb launch --uri . --job-name hello-world-code --project launch-quickstart --entry-point "python train.py"

Create a queue

Launch is designed to help teams build workflows around shared compute. In the examples so far, the wandb launch command has executed a container synchronously on the local machine. Launch queues and agents enable asynchronous execution of jobs on shared resources and advanced features like prioritization and hyperparameter optimization. To create a basic queue, follow these steps:

1. Navigate to wandb.ai/launch and click the Create a queue button.
2. Select an Entity to associate the queue with.
3. Enter a Queue name.
4. Select Docker as the Resource.
5. Leave Configuration blank, for now.
6. Click Create queue :rocket:

After clicking the button, the browser will redirect to the Agents tab of the queue view. The queue remains in the Not active state until an agent starts polling.

For advanced queue configuration options, see the advanced queue setup page.

Connect an agent to the queue

The queue view displays an Add an agent button in a red banner at the top of the screen if the queue has no polling agents. Click the button to view copy the command to run an agent. The command should look like the following:

wandb launch-agent --queue <queue-name> --entity <entity-name>

Run the command in a terminal to start the agent. The agent polls the specified queue for jobs to run. Once received, the agent downloads or builds and then executes a container image for the job, as if the wandb launch command was run locally.

Navigate back to the Launch page and verify that the queue now shows as Active.

Submit a job to the queue

Navigate to your new launch-quickstart project in your W&B account and open the jobs tab from the navigation on the left side of the screen.

The Jobs page displays a list of W&B Jobs that were created from previously executed runs. Click on your launch job to view source code, dependencies, and any runs created from the job. After completing this walkthrough there should be three jobs in the list.

Pick one of the new jobs and follow these instructions to submit it to the queue:

1. Click the Launch button to submit the job to a queue. The Launch drawer will appear.
2. Select the Queue you created earlier and click Launch.

This submits the job to the queue. The agent polling this queue picks up and executes the job. The progress of the job can be monitored from the W&B UI or by inspecting the output of the agent in the terminal.

The wandb launch command can push jobs to the queue directly by specifying the --queue argument. For example, to submit the hello-world container job to the queue, run the following command:

wandb launch --docker-image wandb/job_hello_world:main --project launch-quickstart --queue <queue-name>